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Q: What happens when I
reverse the polarity of the 2nd amp?
A: The 180º polarity reverse
allows you to correctly line up the polarity of
the amplifiers that you are using. If the amps
are out of phase, this means that the cones on
one amp's speakers will be pushing air out while
the other will be pulling air in. This will tend
to cancel out sound from both amps, greatly reducing
low to mid frequencies – likely not the
effect you are looking for, although it might
be useful in some instances.
Q: What is the difference between
phase and polarity?
A: In guitar
lingo these terms are interchanged, however in true electrical
terms they are different. Reversing the polarity is switching
the positive and the negative wires around. Phase is actually
in the time domain. A signal can be 30 degrees out of phase
with another causing the sound to be muddy. 180 degree absolute
phase shift is essentially identical to reversing the polarity.
Q: How does the Switchbone eliminate switch noise?
A: Most AB boxes
cause a click or thump when switching. The Switchbone uses
a series of expensive devices called opto-couplers (2 per
switch) to perform this task. We go to this extreme because
when a guitar amp is set to distortion, the input sensitivity
is increased dramatically and clicks and pops caused by
switching are amplified.
Q: Why do most AB-Y boxes sound
so bad?
A: The problem is mostly
due to the 'Y' split when driving more than one amplifier
at the same time. The moment you split an already low-level
guitar signal to drive more that one amplifier, the signal
to each amp will drop by half. This causes the guitar to
lack punch and definition – it will sound weak and
thin. You can fix the problem with a nominal amplification
of the signal but unless this is done very carefully, the
sound of the guitar will change. Then, of course, you have
to deal with the hum, buzz and polarity problems. Also,
most AB-Y switchers use chips to drive the sound. The Switchbone
employs a true Class-A circuit for best sound.
Q: Why is there a mid boost
connected to the power boost circuit?
A: Guitars live in the
'mid' range. This means that if you want your guitar to
cut through the mix during a solo or if you intend to increase
sustain, adding mid frequencies is critical.
Q: Will Drag™ control still work if pedals are in
front of the Switchbone?
A: Yes, although it
is most noticeable with true bypass pedals.
Q: Can I use the Switchbone
in the studio?
A: Yes of course! The
Switchbone is extremely clean and will work fine in the
studio. You can also use it to ‘re-amplify’
your amps or effects by recording a dry track, and then
sending the signal to the Radial X-Amp which converts low-impedance
signals to high-impedance guitar signals. The X-Amp would
then be connected to the Switchbone.
Q: Would the Drag™ control on
the switchbone help to ease some of the harshness of an
acoustic guitar into a PA?
A: Although you may
find that the Drag control will reduce a bit of high-end
when set to maximum, because most acoustic guitars have
built-in preamps, Drag has no direct connection to the pickups
themselves and will have very little effect at all on active
instruments. Most
acoustic guitar harshness is caused by low quality direct
boxes – the best solution is a higher quality DI like
the Radial
JDI, J48
or ProDI.
Q: Why doesn't the Switchbone have 3 switches for A, B or
Y?
A: When we developed
the Switchbone, one of our primary goals was to reduce 'foot
stomps' during the switching process. The switchbone's noiseless
opto-couplers and ToggleMode™ switching allow you
to quietly (ie: with no clicks or pops – even at high
amplifier gain) select either A or B to be 'ready' while
still playing in the BOTH mode. In other words, with both
amps on, you are selecting which amp will stay on when you
next hit the BOTH switch to revert to single amp mode.
Q: Why does the Switchbone have a
booster built in?
A: When transitioning
from two amps to one, you may wish to have some gain to
make up the difference in overall level. The Booster lets
you accomplish this. It also allows both amp levels to be
increased at the same time.
Q: Would the Switchbone be as effective
with a modeller like the
Line6 PodXT Live? In other words, could I use the modeller
as the second amp and run it to the PA system?
A: Yes! This can be
loads of fun and lets you combine the tone of a
traditional amp with the exciting new tones that this new
generation of
effects devices can produce.
Q: Can I use effects in front of the
switchbone or is it best to have the switchbone first then
effects in each path to each separate amplifier?
A: Effects can be used
either before or after! If you use them before, then the
Drag Control may have less of an effect as it is most noticeable
when connected directly to the guitar pick-ups. Either way,
it will work fine.
Q: How does the Switchbone react to
fuzz and wah pedals when connected?
A: If you put a fuzz
before the Switchbone, it will work better because the fuzz
reacts directly to the pickup for the tone. This is the
same with wah pedals. The Switchbone also has the Drag™
control that lets you dial in the right amount of load for
your pickups which in my view is essential – esepcially
with single coil Fender pickups. This may make the performance
'acceptable' if the fuzz is connected after but level changes
on the guitar will not be as effective. Best to always connect
your fuzz and wah directly to the guitar and the Switchbone
(buffer) after. If your fuzz is noisy, then try the Radial
BigShot EFX as this can be used to switch in your effect
as needed without introducing a buffer. The Switchbone would
connect after.
Q: Can the Switchbone be used
to switch between 2 guitars
instead of 2 amplifiers?
A: No. Because it is
a buffer or pre-amp, the amplifier capacitors stop
the signal from returning back into the signal path in effort
to eliminate
noise. You could however use the Radial BigShot i/o or if
you prefer to
have active EQ control, the Bassbone.
Q: Can I use the Switchbone
to switch between two channels on my
amplifier?
A: Yes. This lets you
use one channel for rhythm and the other for
lead. More specifically, because of the polarity reverse
switch, you can
align both channels so that your amp output stays in phase.
Q: Can the Switchbone be used
with electric basses and bass amplifiers?
A: Absolutely! The Switchbone
works great on bass!
Q: Are there any
manufacturers that make multi-power supply bricks for Tonebones?
A: Yes; The Cioks
DC10 and AC10
both have 15V outlets for Tonebone pedals.
Q: If I have an older two channel
amp that does not have switching, can I use a Switchbone
to create a lead channel?
A: Yes. The Switchbone can be used to redirect the
guitar signal to the second channel. Because the Switchbone
is also equipped with a power booster, you could also increase
the level for even more input drive.
Q: If I have an older two channel
amp that does not have switching, can I use a pedal to drive
one channel into the other like a booster? ?
A: No. Not without accessing the internal electronics.
To drive one channel into the other you would have to tap
the signal from the preamp section of the amplifier and
then take this signal out and run it into the second channel.
Older vintage amps were not designed to do this.
Q: Can I use the Switchbone
to switch between two amp channels on amps such as Vox,Fender,or
Marshall 18 and 20 watters that have two seperate channels
but no switching?Also,can it be used in Y mode to the same
effect as jumpering the two channels?
A: Yes!
Q: Where in the chain
do you connect mono guitar pedals in a stereo rig?
A: These would be connected before the Switchbone
or other ABY box.
Q: I have a Whirlwind ABY
box connected to a Fender and a Vox and am getting huge
hum. What do I do?
A: This is a common problem with ABY boxes that do
not have isolation. You need an ABY box that has transformer
isolation, like the Radial BigShot ABY (turn on the transformer
isolation circuit 'ISO' switch) or a n ABY with a buffered
circuit, like the Radial Bones
Twin City or
Tonebone Switchbone, which is probably
the best ABY box ever made.
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